Tiny church in Angoville, France became a hospital during WWII (Photo: Archangel12-creativecommons.org-licenses-by-2.0-via-Wikimedia-Commons.jpg) |
In a
small church, less than an hour's drive from the site of the largest amphibious
invasion in history, two medics braved the horrors of war in the hamlet of Angoville , France
to save the lives of nearly 80 American and German soldiers in June of 1944.
Normandy is a region dotted with literally
thousands of personal vignettes of survival, courage and sacrifice that
ironically demonstrate the goodness of man even when surrounded by violence and
bloodshed.
Les-gougins-Manche-La-Dune-de-Sainte-Marcouf near Agonville in June, 1944 (Courtesy: normandythenandnow.com) |
(Travelers
planning a visit to Normandy will find a
wealth of information regarding D-Day sites, gardens, chateaux and more at the
comprehensive We Love Normandywebsite.)
Situated
just north of Utah Beach , the village
of Angoville-au-Plain is
so small it doesn't even rate a place on most maps. For most visitors to Utah Beach
today the church still remains relatively unknown. Yet here, in the dawn of
June 6, 1944, it became a larger than life story of bravery and dedication by
two young soldiers during an intense battle to destroy the strategic German
military route between Cherbourg and Paris .
Kenneth
Moore and Robert Wright, both medics with the 101st Airborne Division that had
parachuted behind Utah Beach, set up a makeshift hospital in the 11th century Angoville
Church to provide medical care for 80 Allied and German troops and one child
during the fighting.
Utah was one of five D-Day beaches (Photo: Taylor) |
Medics Robert Wright and Kenneth Moore saved 80 lives during the D-Day invasion (Courtesy: Rockville Citizen) |
Surrounded
by the infamous bocage or "hedgerows" which greatly slowed Allied progress
to the interior, Angoville found itself in the center of intense fighting.
For
three days, the two doctors braved open countryside in search for the injured.
Each soldier who was found was taken back to the church and given medical
attention. With only the pews of the church available to serve as operation tables,
the pair of medics provided care for soldiers from both sides with one
stipulation, no weapons could enter the church.
The two docs searched for wounded (Courtesy: WeLoveNormandy.com) |
Thus
what was usually a sanctuary for reflection became a "sanctuary of
life."
Kenneth Moore later vividly described the events of the first evening:
“By the evening we had 75 of them (wounded personnel and one local infant, in the church). Our own folk had come to tell us that they could not stay any longer. So we were left with the wounded. A German Officer soon arrived and asked if I could tend to his wounded too. We accepted. During the night the churchyard was the scene of another battle.
"Two of our casualties died. But among those I could tend, none lost their lives. I tended all sorts of wounds, some were skin deep but others were more serious abdominal cases.”
Despite
the onslaught, the brave, determined young medics tirelessly continued their
mission, working day and night to save the lives of the fallen soldiers.
In one
instance, German troops forced their way into the church, but quickly withdrew when
they realized that injured soldiers from both sides were being treated. As the Germans
departed, they placed a flag upon the church door. It was the Red Cross flag;
the international symbol of medical aid.
Interior of the Agonville church (Courtesy: Normandy Excursions and Tours) |
Mortar shell came through the roof (Courtesy: WeLoveNormandy.com) |
Even
after a mortar shell crashed through the ceiling, cracking the floor below, the
surgeons continued to pursue their efforts.
Fortunately the shell did not
explode, although it did cause some further minor injuries.
Shockingly,
two German soldiers who had been hiding in the church belfry, gave themselves
up to the doctors on June 7th.
The
scars of the three bittersweet days still linger in the Angoville Church .
Not in graves or memorials, but in the bloodstained pews that are a permanent
reminder of what occurred there in June, 1944.
Bloodstained pews are permanent reminders of the temporary Angoville hospital (Courtesy: WeLoveNormandy.com) |
Stained glass (Photo: Sheryl Forbis) |
Inside
the church, commemorative stained glass windows have been installed to honor
the two medics and the 101st Airborne Division parachutists.
The
events of those three days had such an emotional impact on the life of Robert
Wright, that he requested to be buried in the small cemetery beside the church.
Bureaucracy
raised its ugly head at Wright's request making it almost impossible to honor
his wishes.
In the
end however, the doctor prevailed.
Some of his ashes were smuggled intoFrance and buried
in the churchyard at the site of the unofficial headstone which simply reads
"R.E.W." Wright's initials.
Just
outside the church, across the road, stands a memorial. As in so many villages
and towns throughout Normandy
two flags eternally wave in the coastal breezes; one is French, the other American.
Some of his ashes were smuggled into
Marker honors Robert Wright (Courtesy: WeLoveNormandy.com) |
What is
so profound about this particular memorial that makes it different from most of
the others is that it is not etched with a list of the dead.
Rather,
this is a memorial to the living; a celebration of lives saved rather than
lost.
French and American flags pay tribute to the heroism of Robert Wright and Kenneth Moore (Courtesy: Nrmandy Then and Now) |
It all
happened in an obscure little village tucked within serpentine country roads and the rural landscapes
of Normandy .
A place known as Angoville-au-Plain.
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