Entrance to the Christmas Market in Baden Baden, Germany (Photo: Taylor) |
Typical European Christmas setting (Photo: Wikimedia) |
Christmas
Markets rekindle the lost spirit of the season within your soul. Furthermore, a
visit to the Chriskindelsmariks (markets
of the Child Jesus) of Europe may be the only
trip a traveler ever takes where bad weather is an asset. Be it snow, sleet,
freezing rain, drizzle or plain old sub-zero temperatures, it just doesn’t
matter. Nothing can dampen your enthusiasm.
When
the weather is rotten hot mulled wine and sausages taste better, music is
cheerier, cheeks are rosier and Christmas renews itself by reaching into
forgotten recesses of childhood memories.
Gingerbread is a popular treat (Photo: Taylor) |
It
really doesn’t matter which Christmas Market you choose. They are everywhere.
Oddly enough, though they are all basically the same, each one is unique. Some
are festivals of light. Others feature local arts and crafts. Still others
focus on food and entertainment.
Many
sprawl throughout a city while others center around a small main square in
front of the cathedral. No matter where you go or what you choose to do, the
only thing guaranteed to happen is that your spirits will soar in a personal
metamorphosis that would do Ebenezer Scrooge proud.
One
region especially suited for travelers during the holiday season is the Upper Rhine Valley , which includes Switzerland ,
France and Germany . The area is compact,
making it convenient by rail, boat or car, while offering the cultural flavor
of three different countries.
Picturesque narrow streets filled with decorations (Photo: Taylor) |
There
are large markets such as Strasbourg and Basel , medium sized hamlets like Baden-Baden
and Freiburg and smaller towns where entire
villages become a market as in Obernai. The important thing is to visit more
than one because the food, music, art, crafts, lights, decorations and
individual stalls vary widely from city to city and, even, from square to
square.
Colorful lights in front of Strasbourg Cathedral (Photo: Taylor) |
Though
not the largest, Strasbourg features the oldest
market in France .
It also ranks among the best known Christmas Markets in Europe
dating to the year 1570. Vienna
held something called a December Market during Christmas in 1294, but it was
more of a traditional market than anything to do with the season. As far as
Christmas is concerned, Munich
may be the oldest going all the way back to 1310.
Music is part of the atmosphere (Photo: Taylor) |
Despite
that, Strasbourg places so much emphasis on
illumination that it calls itself (at least during Christmas) “the City of Light ” while proudly
proclaiming the title “Capital of Christmas” thanks to its role in the
evolution of the Christmas Market story.
Historically,
the traditional day for gifts and handing out candy in Europe was December 6th
to honor the day the patron saint of Lorraine ,
Saint Nicholas, died in the late 4th century. Many places in Europe still observe December 6th as the day
of giving.
In
1570 a protestant preacher in Strasbourg
named Johannes Flinner became upset that Catholics were venerating a saint. He
convinced local authorities to do away with the St. Nicholas Market. What took
its place was a Christmas Market later in the month of December.
Manger scene with live animals (Photo: Taylor) |
At
first the market was only a three-day event held in front of the cathedral just
before Christmas. Over the centuries there were several changes of venue until
the market took permanent residence at Place Broglie, one of the main squares
in the city. Today the market spreads throughout Strasbourg where its primary theme of light
is ever-present.
In
Germany , the hot mulled wine
is called gluhwein while in France it is simply vin chaud, or hot wine. It is arguably
the drink of choice at virtually any market, but be forewarned, especially in Germany
where inhaling the spices too quickly can take your breath away until you learn
to sip properly.
Hot mulled Gluhwein or Vin Chaud will warm your spirit (Photo: Taylor) |
Nativity
scenes are also mood inspiring because they usually include live sheep, goats
and other animals calmly grazing on hay covered floors in front of a crèche.
Though Europeans long ago abandoned church-going on a regular basis, there
remains a sense of serenity about live animals in a manger scene where nobody
gets upset over political correctness.
Somehow tradition wins out and that adds to the ambience of the
surroundings.
Stroll and mingle (Photo: Taylor) |
Savor
the aromas of the season while strolling from booth to booth. Spices, cinnamon,
perfumes, scented candles, hot doughnuts and pretzels permeate the frigid air
and lull you into a realm of long- lost sensations.
Church
bells ring out. Choirs sing in the distance. Sleigh bells jingle.
Mingle
with locals. Stroll among half-timbered buildings and colorful wooden stalls.
Inhale deeply and take in Christmas as you never have before.
“Oh,
come all ye faithful” for the European Christmas markets are truly a “joy to
the world.”
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